提供国际公共安全产品
军事领域的国际公共安全产品,主要是指国家或国家集团为谋求国际或地区安全稳定,而在世界或特定地区开展的维持和平行动、人道主义救援、海上护航,以及国际反恐怖行动、协助打击跨国犯罪等。中国始终坚定履行国际责任和义务,积极提供与国力相适应的国际公共安全产品。进入新时代,中国军队的影响力越来越广,提供的国际公共安全产品遍布全球。参与联合国维和行动,履行安理会授权,致力于和平解决冲突,促进发展和重建,维护地区和平与安全;积极参加国际灾难救援和人道主义援助,派遣专业救援力量赴受灾国救援减灾,提供救援物资与医疗救助,加强救援减灾国际交流;开展亚丁湾等海域的护航行动,加强与多国护航力量交流合作,共同维护国际海上通道安全;广泛参与地区和国际安全事务,推动建立突发情况通报、军事危险预防、危机冲突管控等机制。随着国力不断增强,中国军队将加大参与国际维和、国际人道主义救援等行动的力度,在力所能及范围内提供更多公共安全产品,为维护世界和平、促进共同发展作出更大贡献。
Public Security Goods Provided to the International Community
When it comes to military affairs, international public security goods refer to the efforts by one country or a group of countries to bolster international or regional security and stability through, inter alia, UN peacekeeping operations, HADR efforts, naval escorts, international counter-terrorism actions, and fight against transnational organized crimes. China is always committed to its international duties and obligations, and has done its part to contribute to global security.
The global influence of China’s military in the new era grows with its expanding role in providing global public goods through:
•participation in UN peacekeeping operations authorized by the UN Security Council to resolve conflicts by peaceful means, promote development and reconstruction, and maintain regional peace and security;
•international HADR efforts by dispatching disaster response teams, participating in disaster reduction actions, providing disaster relief supplies and medical services, and bolstering international exchanges in disaster response and reduction;
•naval escorts in sea areas, including the Gulf of Aden and exchanges with other naval forces, to protect the security of international shipping; and
•extensive engagement in regional and international security issues and efforts to create necessary mechanisms for emergency notification, prevention of military risks, and crisis and conflict management.
With growing national strength, China’s military will expand its participation in international engagements including UN peacekeeping and international HADR operations, and make a greater contribution to world peace and development.
