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辐射安全合作

发布时间:2021-12-16 | 来源:当代中国与世界研究院

辐射安全合作

中国在辐射安全管理方面与国际原子能机构、国际放射防护委员会、国际辐射单位与测量委员会、联合国原子辐射效应科学委员会等国际组织保持着密切合作。中国的《电离辐射防护与辐射源安全基本安全标准》是国内目前电离辐射防护与辐射源安全领域的顶层标准,规定了辐射防护原则和要求及剂量限值。该标准与国际放射防护委员会的第60号建议书和国际原子能机构等国际组织制定的基本安全标准一致。中国加入联合国原子辐射效应科学委员会后,积极参与该委员会针对辐射致癌、日本福岛核事故辐射影响评价等重大课题研究,并取得了丰富的研究成果。

Cooperation in Radiation Safety 

China cooperates closely with international organizations, such as the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP), the International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements (ICRU) and the United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR), in strengthening radiation safety management. China's Basic Safety Standards for Protection against Ionizing Radiation and for the Safety of Radiation Sources, a set of overarching standards in this field, specifies the principles, requirements and dose limits for radiation protection. These standards are consistent with ICRP Publication 60 and IAEA Basic Safety Standards. Since joining the UNSCEAR, China has played an active role in and made meaningful contributions to the Committee's research on major topics such as radiation-induced cancer and evaluation of radiation effects from the Fukushima nuclear accident. 

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