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《黄帝内经》

发布时间:2024-08-28 | 来源:当代中国与世界研究院

《黄帝内经》

中国传统医经名著《黄帝内经》,约成书于战国时期,是中国古代医学典籍的集大成者,也是一部重要的自然哲学著作。

《黄帝内经》原书十八卷,由《素问》和《灵枢》两部分组成。《素问》侧重于中医学理论,提出并阐述了阴阳学说、五行学说、运气学说、养生学说等内容;《灵枢》侧重于临床诊治,其论述重心是脏腑经络、针灸疗法等。该书以黄帝和岐伯等人对话的形式展开,在天人合一、形神统一、阴阳和平等中国传统哲学理念的指导下,深入论述了人与自然万物的关系,探讨了人的生理、病理以及疾病的诊断、治疗等问题。

《黄帝内经》系统总结了中国古代医学的临床经验和理论成就,完整建构了一套中医学理论体系。在古代,《黄帝内经》是日本、朝鲜等国学习中医的主要著作。直至今天,《黄帝内经》仍然是中医学研究必读的经典文献,并被译为多种语言,在世界医学界广泛传播。

Huangdi Neijing

The Huangdi Neijing is a classic of traditional Chinese medicine compiled during the Warring States period (475-221 B.C.). It is a comprehensive collection of ancient Chinese medical literature and an important work of natural philosophy.

The original collection consists of 18 volumes divided into two parts: Suwen and Lingshu. Suwen focuses on the theory of traditional Chinese medicine and presents and elaborates on various concepts such as yin and yang, the five elements, vital energy and wellness. Lingshu focuses on clinical diagnosis and treatment; its main discussions are on the internal organs, channels and collaterals, and acupuncture therapy.

The book, written in the form of a dialogue between Huangdi and Qibo, delves deeply into the relationship between humans and all other natural phenomena, guided by traditional Chinese philosophical concepts such as the unity of humanity and nature, the unity of form and spirit, and the balance of yin and yang. It also explores issues such as human physiology, pathology, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases.

The Huangdi Neijing is a comprehensive summary of the theoretical achievements and clinical experience in ancient Chinese medicine, representing a complete theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine. In ancient times, it was the main text for studying traditional Chinese medicine in countries such as Japan and Korea. Even today, it remains a classic text that is essential for the study of traditional Chinese medicine. It has been translated into multiple languages, and widely circulates around the globe.

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