中国共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商制度
中国共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商制度是中华人民共和国的一项基本的政治制度,是中国新型政党制度。中国共产党领导的多党合作制度基本内涵包括,中国共产党是中华人民共和国的唯一执政党,八个民主党派在接受中国共产党领导的前提下,具有参政党的地位,与中共合作,参与国家治理。政治协商制度是在中国共产党的领导下,各民主党派、各人民团体、各少数民族和社会各界的代表,对国家的大政方针以及政治、经济、文化和社会生活中的重要问题在决策之前举行协商和就决策执行过程中的重要问题进行协商的制度。
中国共产党与各民主党派合作的基本方针是:长期共存,互相监督,肝胆相照,荣辱与共。《中华人民共和国宪法》规定:中国共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商制度将长期存在和发展。
System of Multiparty Cooperation and Political Consultation Under the Leadership of the CPC
The system of multiparty cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the CPC is a basic political system practiced in China. It is a unique political party system, under which the CPC is the only governing party, and the eight other political parties accept the leadership of the CPC, work with the CPC, and participate in state governance.
Under the CPC's leadership, the representatives from the eight other political parties, people's organizations, ethnic minority groups, and all walks of life engage in consultations on major policies and principles and important issues regarding the country's political, economic, cultural and social activities before decisions are made and during the implementation of relevant decisions.
In handling its relationships with the eight political parties, the CPC follows the principles of long-term coexistence, mutual oversight, sincerity, and sharing weal or woe. As stated in the Constitution, the system of multiparty cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the CPC will continue and develop long into the future.