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郑州航空港经济综合实验区

发布时间:2025-06-11 | 来源:当代中国与世界研究院

郑州航空港经济综合实验区

郑州航空港经济综合实验区(以下简称郑州航空港区)位于河南省郑州市,是中国首个、目前唯一一个由国务院批准设立的国家级航空港经济发展先行区,是中国内陆首个人民币创新试点和引智试验区之一,也是郑州—卢森堡“空中丝绸之路”先导区。郑州航空港区位于郑州主城区东南约25千米处,地处郑州、开封、许昌黄金三角地带,在国内大循环中具有承东启西、连南贯北的重要地位。全区面积747平方千米,人口近百万人。

郑州航空港区成立于2013年3月,定位为国际航空物流中心、以航空经济为引领的现代产业基地、内陆地区对外开放重要门户、现代航空都市、中原经济区核心增长极,是一个拥有航空、高铁、地铁、城铁、普铁、高速公路与快速路等多种交通方式的立体综合交通枢纽。2021年10月,《黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展规划纲要》明确,要支持郑州航空港经济综合实验区做精做强主导产业,加快郑州国际航空货运枢纽建设。2022年4月,河南省委、省政府以前瞻三十年的眼光,对郑州航空港区进行系统性重塑重构改革,将发展区域拓展为核心区(747平方千米)、联动区(1100平方千米)、协同区(3200平方千米)。

目前,郑州航空港区拥有郑州新郑国际机场一类口岸,郑州新郑综合保税区,肉类、药品、活牛、水果、冰鲜水产品、食用水生动物、国际邮件经转口岸等功能性口岸,电子信息、商贸会展两大千亿级产业集群和生物医药、智能装备、半导体、新型显示、新能源、新基建、航空物流、跨境电商八个百亿级产业集群。

2022年,郑州航空港区地区生产总值完成1208.0亿元,十年年均增长14.1%;工业总产值完成5358.4亿元,十年年均增长17.2%;外贸进出口总值完成4707.8亿元,十年年均增长10.3%。

Zhengzhou Airport Economy Zone

The Zhengzhou Airport Economy Zone (Zhengzhou Airport Zone) is China's first and only national pioneer zone of airport economy. It is also the first pilot zone in inland China to do cross-border Renminbi business and introduce overseas talent, and a forerunner zone in building the Zhengzhou-Luxembourg "Air Silk Road."

About 25 kilometers southeast of downtown Zhengzhou, the airport zone, covering 747 square kilometers with a population of nearly one million, is located right in the center of the Zhengzhou-Kaifeng-Xuchang triangle region, commanding an advantageous position of connecting different parts of the country.

Established in March 2013, the zone is designed as an international air logistics center, a modern industrial base led by the aviation economy, an important inland gateway of opening up, a modern aviation city, and a core growth pole in the Central Plains economic zone. It is a comprehensive transportation hub integrating various travel modes, including aviation, high-speed railway, subway, urban rail transit, normal-speed railway, expressway, and fast road. According to the Outline of the Ecological Protection and High-quality Development Plan of the Yellow River Basin, efforts will be made to support the zone in strengthening its leading industries and to speed up the construction of the Zhengzhou International Air Cargo Hub.

At present, the Zhengzhou Airport Zone is home to the Xinzheng International Airport, the Xinzheng Comprehensive Bonded Zone, the functional ports for meat, medicine, live cattle, fruits, chilled aquatic products, edible aquatic animals, and international mail transit, two industrial clusters each with a 100-billion-yuan output value (in electronic information; trade, convention, and exhibition), and eight ones each with a 10-billion-yuan output value (in biomedicine, smart devices, semiconductor, new display, new energy, new infrastructure, air logistics, and cross-border e-commerce).

In 2022, the Zhengzhou Airport Zone registered a GDP of 120.8 billion yuan, an industrial output value of 535.84 billion yuan, and a total import and export volume of 470.78 billion yuan, averaging an annual increase of 14 percent, 17 percent, and 10 percent respectively for a decade.

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