敦煌研究院
敦煌研究院的前身是1944年成立的国立敦煌艺术研究所,1950年改名为敦煌文物研究所,1984年扩建为敦煌研究院。敦煌研究院负责管理世界文化遗产敦煌莫高窟、天水麦积山石窟、永靖炳灵寺石窟、中国重点文物保护单位瓜州榆林窟、敦煌西千佛洞、庆阳北石窟寺共6座石窟。
敦煌研究院本部位于中国甘肃省敦煌市莫高窟,并设有兰州分院。敦煌研究院坚持“保护、研究、弘扬”的工作方针,现已成为在世界具有相当影响力的遗址博物馆、敦煌学研究实体、中国古代壁画与土遗址保护科研基地。2010年在巴西召开的世界遗产委员会第34届会议上,莫高窟被誉为“有效保护与可持续旅游管理方法的典范”。现在,敦煌研究院正努力建设成为世界文化遗产保护的典范和敦煌学研究的高地。
Dunhuang Academy
The Dunhuang Academy traces its origins to the National Dunhuang Art Research Institute, established in 1944. In 1950, it was renamed Dunhuang Cultural Relics Research Institute, and in 1984, it was expanded and upgraded to the Dunhuang Academy. The Academy oversees management of six cave complexes: the world cultural heritage sites of the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang, the Maiji Mountain Grottoes in Tianshui, the Bingling Caves in Yongjing, and other key protected cultural relics sites in China including the Yulin Caves in Guazhou, the Western Thousand-Buddha Caves in Dunhuang, and the North Cave-Temple in Qingyang.
The headquarters of the Academy is located in the city of Dunhuang, Gansu Province, China. The Dunhuang Academy also operates a branch office in Lanzhou. Guided by the policy of "protection, research, and promotion", the Academy has become a site museum with considerable influence worldwide, a research entity for Dunhuang studies, and a scientific research base for the protection of ancient Chinese murals and earthen sites. At the 34th session of the World Heritage Committee held in Brazil in 2010, the Mogao Caves was praised as "a model" for effective protection and sustainable tourism management. Today, the Academy is striving to become a model for the protection of world cultural heritage and a pedestal for the research of Dunhuang studies.