人均国内生产总值达到中等发达国家水平
中共十九届五中全会提出到2035年基本实现社会主义现代化远景目标，其中包括人均国内生产总值（GDP）达到中等发达国家水平。目前，国际社会对于发达国家并没有统一的认定标准。有一种理解和处理方式是将人均GDP达到4万美元的经济体列为最发达经济体，将人均GDP高于12000美元、低于4万美元的经济体列为发达经济体，把位居中游水平的作为中等发达经济体。基于这种分类方式，并结合联合国、国际货币基金组织所确定的发达经济体的经济水平，可将中等发达国家或经济体的人均GDP入门水平确定在2万美元左右。2020年中国人均GDP约为10504美元，人均国内生产总值达到中等发达国家水平就是要使得2035年中国的人均GDP至少翻倍，达到2万美元以上。
Per capita GDP to reach the scale of a mid-level developed country
To realize basic socialist modernization was set, at the fifth plenary session of the 19th CPC Central Committee in October 2020, as China's long-range goal by the year 2035. One of the specific objectives is to raise China's per capita GDP to that of a mid-level developed country.
Currently, there are no universally accepted metrics for the international community to identify developed countries. One method is to classify the economies with a per capita GDP reaching $40,000 as the most developed, those with a per capita GDP between $12,000 and $40,000 as developed, and those with an average per capita GDP as moderately developed. Based on this method and the economic norms for developed economies used by the United Nations and the International Monetary Fund, the threshold per capita GDP of moderately developed countries or economies can be set at around $20,000. China's per capita GDP in 2020 was about $10,504, and to make the figure on par with that of a mid-level developed country means that China has to at least double its per capita GDP to $20,000 by 2035.
