人口规模巨大的现代化

人口规模巨大的现代化

人口规模不同，现代化的任务就不同，其艰巨性、复杂性就不同，发展途径和推进方式也必然具有自己的特点。中国式现代化的显著特征是人口规模巨大的现代化。

中国超大规模的人口，既能提供充足的人力资源和超大规模市场，也带来一系列难题和挑战。光是解决14亿多人的吃饭问题，就是一个不小的挑战。还有就业、分配、教育、医疗、住房、养老、托幼等问题，哪一项解决起来都不容易，哪一项涉及的人群都是天文数字。同时，大也有大的优势。中国共产党领导、中国特色社会主义制度、广大人民群众的拥护和支持是中国最大的优势。现在，全球进入现代化的国家只有20多个，总人口10亿左右。中国14亿多人口整体迈入现代化，规模超过现有发达国家人口的总和，将极大地改变现代化的世界版图。

Modernization for a huge population

The modernization of a country hinges on the size of its population, which determines how difficult and complex the task will be and what kind of pathway and methods it will follow. A prominent feature of Chinese modernization is that it involves a huge population.

China's enormous population provides abundant human resources and a supersized market. It also presents many difficulties and challenges. First among these challenges is how to feed more than 1.4 billion people. This is followed by issues such as employment, income distribution, education, medical services, housing, elderly care, and childcare. None of these is easy to handle, as they all concern a huge number of people.

But a large population also means great strength. The leadership of the CPC, the system of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and the support of the whole nation form China's greatest strength. In the world today, fewer than 30 countries, with a combined population of 1 billion, have realized modernization. When China achieves its goal with a population larger than the combined total of all the developed countries in the world, the global landscape of modernization will be largely transformed.